How to catch an exception in python and get a reference to the exception, WITHOUT knowing the type?
I'm wondering how I can catch any raised object (i.e. a type that does not extend Exception
), and still get a reference to it.
I came across the desire to do this when using Jython. When calling a Java method, if that method raises an exception, it will not extend Python's Exception
class, so a block like this will not catch it:
try:
# some call to a java lib that raises an exception here
except Exception, e:
# will never be entered
I can do this, but then I have no access to the exception object that was raised.
try:
# some call to a java lib that raises an exception here
except:
# will enter here, but there's no reference to the exception that was raised
I can solve this by importing the Java exception type and catching it explicitly, but this makes it difficult/impossible to write generic exception handling wrappers/decorators.
Is there a way to catch some arbitrary exception and still get a reference to it in the except
block?
I should note that I'm hoping for the exception handling decorator I am making to be usable with Python projects, not just with Jython projects. I'd like to avoid importing java.lang.Exception
because that just makes it Jython-only. For example, I figure I can do something like this (but I haven't tried it), but I'd like to avoid it if I can.
try:
# some function that may be running jython and may raise a java exception
except (Exception, java.lang.Exception), e:
# I imagine this would work, but it makes the code jython-only